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HTML Audio
The HTML <audio> element allows audio playback directly in a web browser without any additional plugins.
Audio Element
The <audio> tag is used to embed sound content on a website page. It supports different audio file types and can include playback controls.
Structure & Attributes
The <audio> element works with a few key attributes and tags:
- controls: displays play, pause, and volume controls.
- <source>: defines the audio file and its format.
- Text between <audio> and </audio> shows as a fallback if the browser does not support audio.
Note: Including multiple <source> elements helps ensure compatibility across browsers.
Autoplay Attribute
Adding the autoplay attribute starts the audio automatically when the page loads.
Note: Most browsers require the audio to be muted or user-initiated for autoplay to work properly.
Supported Audio Formats
HTML supports several audio formats, with varying browser support:
MP3: Widely supported
OGG: Good quality, open format
WAV: High quality, larger file size
Browser Compatibility
The <audio> element is supported in all modern browsers:
- Chrome
- Firefox
- Edge
- Safari
- Opera
Note: Using multiple formats improves cross-browser functionality.
The <audio> tag makes it simple to add sound to web pages. Using standard formats and attributes ensures consistent playback across different browsers.
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HTML Audio
